一种海面后向散射特性实时仿真的统计模型

提出了一种用于海面后向散射特性实时仿真的三参数模型,导出了分别符合Weibull分布、Log-ormal分布和K-分布等三种统计模型的海杂波生成函数,并讨论了各函数中参数的拟合优化方法.该模型的输出特性既满足实测海面后向散射系数数据的均值和标准偏差,同时又反映出给定的概率密度统计特性,可用于各种仿真系统中的海杂波实时仿真.     

锥模型的拟牛顿型信赖域方法

对于求解无约束优化问题的锥模型拟牛顿型信赖域方法，本主要讨论了水平向量的选取及最优参数的确定，并给出了数值试验结果。结果表明，该算法比二次模型有效，比[2]中水平向量的取法也有效。     

湍流燃烧的简化的联合PDF模拟

为同时满足工程应用中的合理性和经济性 ,提出了一种简化的联合三维高斯分布的 PDF模型 ,将其用于后台阶突扩燃烧室中甲烷燃烧的数值模拟。由于充分考虑了组分浓度、温度的一阶矩以及它们的二阶自关联矩和互关联矩对化学反应速率的影响 ,得到的火焰形状和温度分布无论是定性还是定量上都比 EBU模型和 Arrhenius模型合理。因计算量较小 ,模型在工程实际中 ,特别是污染物生成的数值模拟中得到应用     

用小波变换和奇异指数表征蔡氏混沌信号键带

计算了蔡氏电路混沌信号的离散二进小波变换及奇异指数，结果发现，当尺度2∧5上的小波变换结果的模大于某一阈值时，其所对应的信号段就是键带，在混沌信号的键带处，奇异指数限大的正值，而在非键带处，奇异指数取负值或小的正值。     

Distributed link scheduling method with physical interference model in wireless multi-hop networks

To further increase the throughput of wireless multi-hop networks,a distributed scheduling method is proposed,which takes physical interference model into account.It is assumed that nodes in the network can perform physical carrier sensing,and the carrier sensing range can be set to different values.In the traditional carrier sensing mechanism,the carrier sensing range is computed under the protocol interference model,which is not accurate.Here the optimal carrier sensing range with physical interference model is achieved.Each sending node implements the distributed approach in three phases at each time slot,and all the concurrent transmissions are interference free.Good performance can be achieved under this scheduling approach.The approximation ratio of the distributed method to the optimal one is also proved.     

自闭症儿童PRT干预模式的运用与反思

在应用层面上,行为矫正有不同的干预方法,其中包括单元教法、分段回合教法(Discrete Trial Teaching,简称DTT)和关键性技能训练法(Pivotal Response Treatment,简称PRT).通过分析PRT的理论特色及主要操作技巧,能够为自闭症儿童教学者及研究者提供借鉴与参考.     

大跨度输煤钢结构栈桥模态及竖向地震响应

随着现代工艺的不断改进及局部场地的限制,钢结构栈桥的跨度、桥面宽度不断的增加,但相关钢结构栈桥的研究较少.钢结构栈桥连接着转运站和主厂房,起着供给原料的作用,一旦出现问题就有会导致整个工作系统瘫痪,所以对于钢结构栈桥的安全性设计就显的尤为重要.为了研究大跨度输煤钢结构栈桥的动力特性和抗震性能,利用SAP2000建立输煤栈桥模型,对其进行模态及竖向地震响应分析.结果表明:钢结构栈桥体系模态振型密集,竖向地震作用对于7度设防烈度Ⅱ类场地的钢结构栈桥节点位移和杆件内力影响极大.研究结果对此类结构的动力性能评估和抗震设计研究具有重要的实际指导意义.     

不同放牧方式对半荒漠草原土壤理化性质的影响

本文以中蒙两国相邻地带小针茅半荒漠草原为研究对象，对游牧和定居放牧条件下土壤理化性质进行了研究，研究结果表明：蒙古国传统游牧区和内蒙古定居放牧区土壤含水量分别为10.06%、6.71%，两者存在显著差异（P＜0.05）；蒙古国游牧区砂粒含量明显少于定居放牧区，分别为56.27%和84.23%，两者存在显著差异（P＜0.05）；游牧区除土壤全钾外其它养分指标均高于定居区，而pH定居>游牧.     

CPE脱棒机脱棒力的力学模型建立

探讨了CPE机组中脱棒机脱棒力的力学模型建立，阐述了其影响因素，从理论上解决了脱棒力的计算问题。     

Latent Co-interests' Relationship Prediction

With the development of the social media and Internet, discovering latent information from massive information is becoming particularly relevant to improving user experience. Research efforts based on preferences and relationships between users have attracted more and more attention. Predictive problems, such as inferring friend relationship and co-author relationship between users have been explored. However, many such methods are based on analyzing either node features or the network structures separately, few have tried to tackle both of them at the same time. In this paper, in order to discover latent co-interests’ relationship, we not only consider users’ attributes but network information as well. In addition, we propose an Interest-based Factor Graph Model (I-FGM) to incorporate these factors. Experiments on two data sets (bookmarking and music network) demonstrate that this predictive method can achieve better results than the other three methods (ANN, NB, and SVM).